Urarn n Ayt Baha n udrar

Ila Aṭlas mẓẓiyn yat tmlilt isugrn s usrag n wansa nns astratiji lli ɣ illa g ṭuẓumt n tmazirt n Lmɣrib, gn idrarn nns ula nttni yan ɣ iqburn lli llanin ɣ isggʷasn zrinin lliɣ ta ur illi ufgan ɣ tudrt ad, ittawssan waṭlaṣ amẓyan s ubuɣlu n isugam nns igamann, aylli ittajjan aṭlaṣ amẓyan ad yili f isugar ikmamn d flnt tgrawin tinfganin isyafun g igran nns, ig wasif n drɛa d wasif n sus yan ɣ isaffn ɣzifnin ɣ udɣar ad gn ma yusin tudrt n imzdaɣn isgadda asn taɣarast n tirmt nnsn d usrtu n tudrt lli ɣ ad ilin, ilint gis tugt n trgiwin llanin ɣ iggi n isaffn lli isutln i waṭlaṣ ad amẓyan ar d gis ttamẓn aman n tissi d waman n tfllaḥt, gn isaffn ad d wiyyaḍ yat ɣ tmntal lli yujjan afgan ad yut s iẓuṛan nns isti ad iskkus ɣ udrar ad issnti gis tudrt nns d iklu gis taɣrma nns d tmyurin nns.

Aman d ubuqal

G umzwaru n usugar ad ikmamn ar nttafa ansiwn n tẓuṛi f uẓṛu s wanawn nns ɣ waṭlaṣ amẓyan s isntal d imamkn gis illan, ismmẓlin idrarn n udɣar ad f wansiwn yaḍnin n tẓuri g tmazirt nnɣ, yili g waṭlaṣ amẓyan tugt n wayda lli d flnt tugt n tɣrmiwin lli zrinin g umzruy n udɣar ad lli ɣ d flnt tugt n tmyurin d tusna ɣ tugt n igran, d aylli d ifl wamun n ufgan n isnfluln d twssniwin d tinnawin d waḍadn d tmyar d iskkirn d wanawn n tudrt d imassn n unyilkm, s wanli d wul nns d win igrawn nns x ddawa n udriz n umras lli g illa ufgan ad.

Tga Ayt Baha udrar yat tɣrmt lli illan ɣ waṭlaṣ amẓyan ɣ tsga taẓlmaḍt nns, lliɣ ittawssan s idrarn lli yusin tugt n tmyurin d taysi tamaziɣt isggʷasn f wiyyaḍ zun d timlsa lli sis iẓlin d ujmak d tmdyazin d tullisin lli ttalsn imqrann i yimẓyann ɣ kraygat iḍ, Ayt Baha n udrar ttawssan s imdyazn nns d urarn lli ittmunan d twuri nnsn ɣ tyrza nɣ iɣ ar mmgrn …, urarn is akkʷ gisn ingḍ ufgan ɣ tasga ad acku ɣinn aɣ ar issa iman nns yall gis tudrt nns, ig urar yat ɣ tmyurin lli d ifl afgan aqbur i tarwa nns.

Tamdyazt tamiwant

Tamdyazt dar imaziɣn zikk tga yan uskkin awassan da imunn d twuriwin, timyurin, imnɣan… tg yat tmdyazt yusin tifras n isntal n wamun amaziɣ azayku. G Ayt Baha udrar, tawtmt ad iṭṭafn, tmmnɣ f waray n tdlsa d tmdyazt tamiwant s umata uggar n urgaz. G tugtt nns, tamdyazt tamiwant tga tunzilt, tg talli d ikkan ul. Mac, walli ur issinn tamdyazt tamaziɣt rad iɣal is tt iffɣ.

Urar d tzrart

Urar g Ayt Baha udrar urarn gant tn tiwan s ar ttirirnt tmɣarin g uḥwayc s wanawn nns. g tugtt nnsn ar ttggan snat n tiwan, ku adras n uḥwayc ar ittini yat tiwnt, inna d udras ann yaḍn yat. aẓaṛ n tguri “urar” izdi d umyag “rar”, yat sg tfras s tettwassn tdyazt tamaziɣt d amsawal d umrara gr tmaririn d imarirn. mk lli iml taguri ad, ad d tkk amyag “irir”, “ar ttirir”, ayad iska f mnnaw wanẓatn, yan sigsn asḍun n tmdyazt tamaziḍt d yirir. aflla n wawal taguri n “urar” tsmun akkʷ iẓuṛan ad nbdr. llant kra n tfras ismmẓlayn anaw n wurarn f wanawn yaḍnin n tmdyazt (arzzu n umasṭr f usnṭl, tanggift n ibudrarn tamyadast tamatayt n tlḍiwin d trira, mass Ṭayib Lfaqqir).

Anawn n urarn

Urarn n ujmak

Ajmak iga yan wanaw n urarn lli skarn irgazn ɣ imusutn n tumrt zun d tamɣra nɣ kran tfugla yaḍn, ɣinn aɣ ar ttmunan gn yan n tiwan kra gisn ar ittasi tallunt kra gisn uhu izḍaṛ ad ikkat rcc , yilli yan ar asn immal urar lli rad tinin d tɣarast n unuccg lli rad skrn ar as tinin s wassaɣ aslway n ujmak, llan tugt n urarn lli sar tjmakn ɣ ugwns n umnzu ad zun d:

Amṣawaḍ ad n ujmak illa gr sin; walli izwarn iga s yism Ḥmad Ḥntaja d wiss sin iga Ḥmad Aɣidda lli f ar sawln f uggrn.

ḥntjja :

• llan irgazn ɣ ɣid lli ttannayt
• llan irgazn ɣ iggi wakal nnk
• willi d yiwin aggʷrn ar tama nnk
• is a ka ttannayn ṛbbi ɣ lmslt nnk
• walaynni yutk rbbi s inafaln
• tili tɣuyyit ɣ mddn tns tifawt
• iliḥ ak sul lbab lli kʷn iṭṭayn
• ilin akkʷ ɣinn iṣṛaḍ imi n tiwutc
• inna d umɣar i wḍidda sin s lxnct

aɣidda :

• ssuq aɣ t id nssaɣ iɣ aɣ ikmml
• ur akkʷ nẓḍaṛ i ssrbis n tukkimt
• amma kiyy mqqar radd ṛẓin inxar nnk
• ur ak itthul umud ur a tturruyt
• irattn tḍit acku ɣwann a tmyart
• labudd ad ak d imikk ḍ lxnct

ḥntjja :

• irabbi is ak iffɣ lhmm ixsan nnk
• alliɣ aɣ tnnit aggʷrn nnk flɣ ak t
• awanna ur ixaliḍn tinit as t
• amma nikk hann lblad aɣ a ttswaqqɣ
• hann nlkmk bdda s uɣaras tiwittn
• iɣ awa trit amud ukan tinittn
• addaḍ nskr s lḥsab nnun ɣ lxnct
• amma tin lɛid n rmḍan ur k usint

aḍidda :

• irabbi iḍ ḍinna amud inu fl yi tn
• ssnɣ is darun tmḍaṛa tmaxirt
• ṭllit ɣ lbaraj ur a ttkyyalt
• hann argaz lkdub ur a tn ittiniy ṭikiwt
• ad ak d iḍi wakal nnk aḥḥlb at s uɣu lli gis iɣ urunt

Ɣid yan wanaw yaḍn n umṣawaḍ n urar gr sin imḍarn mqurnin ɣ Ayt Baha n udrar n ujmak, mass ḥmad aɣida d mass ḥmad ric, sawln ɣid f tnzruft :

aḍidda :

• nniḥ ak nit ur nga yat ɣ ifassn
• ɣar ihray uzaɣar ayḥ rwasn
• wanna nɣwi ɣ taḍuṭ ar ittatf
• amma dar lbaṛuḍ ur ak t lkimn
• tirit gis ayḥ nɣin iṛumiyn

rriḥ :

• iɣ awa trit lqqlda ɣ iclḥiyn
• nttat as d ikṛm rbbi tusut nnḥ
• add rẓmn i lfrizi f iḍariwn
• iɣ illa zzḥam n tmɣarin wulun t
• tiɣawsiwin yaḍn samḥ at asn

aḍidda :

• ukklḥ rbbi f ljazayr thul anḥ
• ɣilli d yad nḥiz iliḥ fllasn
• ukan ar gisn ttrjun ad tn tawy
• ẓud awḍiḍ a ḥmad ura ttkmmaln
• yak ur ɣid ill mad aḥ asn immaln
• ullah ar d nwwan ɣid lli ɣ sawalɣ
• ɣar ayɣ iqqil rbbi nikki didk

rriḥ :

• akk ur ihul ljazayr s taqqurt
• isrs nn ugllid lḥrkat nns
• iḍwwrḍ kullu tiḍaf i kra ṭafn
• yili ṛṣaṣ is yugr talkumirt
• ar akkʷ aggan aɣrab imil tasa nns
• akal nnɣ nɣwi t n
• g nn iwutta nns nsrs nn gis lqqyud ula inmɣarn
• yili ljic ifrg nn inafaln
• iwulu nn ẓayyan agʷns n tfṛṛant
• ayt darnḥ ad nɣin alkumirn
• ad fukkun muhrrag iɣ nn ka munn

Tanggift n tmɣra

Tanggift tga yat twila tadlsant ilan timẓlay nns tt ismmẓlin f wanawn yaḍnin n twilawin tidlsanin, anaw ad wayna t f wanawn yaḍnin n tlɣiwin, acku nzmr ad nenna tanggift tga sg tlɣiwin tifuẓaṛin izdin d yat tmackut n tdmmawt tt nn ikkan ḍr imaziḍn sg zik, maca suln igulaz nns ar assa , anaw ad n urar igan amnsay kigan izdin d tlɣa ar ittawi gas f tnaɣa d ugṛḍ ur ar ittmun d imassn n uẓawan d uṛkaḍ ig awzḍi ad dids imun.

yiwi d udlis n “timstiyin n tmdyazt tamaziɣt” (azduud, 2011 : 217) yan usnml is tga tsuɣant :

«iwaliwn n umarg lli ttinint tmḍarin ḍ tmḍra zḍ ufran ar tanggift, tga iwaliwn iqburn ur iṭṭafn bab nnsn. ar tn tettamẓ tasut f tayyaḍ, tlla gisnt tulɣa n tslit d usli d ma ad asn ran ayt darsn, illa tt iɣ tga anɛibaṛ ɣ gr ayt dars n usli d win tslit iɣ tlla tnggift ar ittmaɣ kraygat yan ad iml ma ad ifulkin ɣ dar usli d tslit. ar tettyawnna tsuɣant s llɣa d laryaḥ smurgnin ssndamnin, tili f isaffn srs iẓlin, ilint gis twlafin fulkinin f tudrt n ayt tmazirt d tmyurin nnsn ula tiwuriwin lli skarn. iwaliwn n tsuɣant d laryaḥ nns naḥyatn tamazirt s tayyaḍ…». "

asnml ad isml d tanggift is tga iwaliwn n umarg, uyad isskmr fllaɣ ad nbdd f wawal ad, nssumn d is ur igi amddad. acku, g umzwaru, iqqan d ad nssn is d tibudrarin ur ar ttinint i tnggift amarg, aylli ur illin d aylli ur ttinint akk°.

Urar n tanggift

• Akid nzwur a ysm n rbbi iydabysmi lah uraḥman alḥamdu lilahaylli aylli adak ur talati

• aɛyal trḍit akm yiwin
• iysmḥam babam ula iymam
• ula sul luhalt n ayt mam
• alah ukbar ababa ḥnna
• iys nga iysmg ayliɣ a nzaɣ
• iys nga iysmg nḥ tiywiwin
• iyna yam babam ataɛyalt
• tiysura inu aylli ḥ ufus nnm
• tiysura n baba ur tnt zriḥ
• aylli gd aḍar nm afasi
• a tfiɣt adam iɛrḍ lxir
• samḥat ass ayyd ɛmtis
• ula luhlat n ayt mas

Ar d tinin ayt uslli:

• awid awid amas n tsliyt
• maḥa tgat iyjujutn iylim
• ifus ad kiɣ s uɣaras
• iwiḥamd idukan imurn n wakuc

Ar d tinin tt istsliyt

• yaɣ iyi umarag yaɣ iylli
• yaɣ xtili d tmunt a ylli
• yaɣ tiswak lli ḥa izray utbir
• iymini aymmi ma rad zun d sul iyna
• akid ḥ uzur ad tzrt takat niw
• nkr ad tuḍaṭ had aman rɣan
• bqa ɛla xir a tiknytiyn ula aɣaras
• lli d tmunt a ylli
• mas uwanir awiya nḥd anir
• mas uwanir iygut lxir nns

Ar d tinin ayt uslli:

• ṣifd atanɣ ayḍulan nns
• ṣiyfd atanɣ yagug uɣaras
• iyfu lḥal iyɣlid umanar
• iyfu lḥal urunt tramin
• tikazirin kulu mlulnin
• ṣifd atanɣ ayḍulan nnɣ
• nfln tazanin kulu mẓiynin
• ɛad yikin tarwa iymɣarni

Ar d tinin tt ist tsliyt:

• a rman bḍḍu d wakal
• ak ur bakn tazanin

Ar d tinin ayt uslli:

• fkat ass rḍa nun alwalidayn

Ar tinint is tt tsliyt:

• zayd aylli adam isaḥd rbbi
• iḍ rad tfḍ tsliyt ḍ tgmmi n babas ar tinin tt:
• akid nzwur aysm n rbbi

Urarn n twwuri

Itawsan ufgan ɣ umaḍal akkʷ is iga yan ɣ willi iswwurin bahra ɣ tugt n igran, gn imaziɣn yan ɣ ɣwilli istinin tawwuri ɣ wakal afad ad ddrn, ɣin aɣ isti ad ikrz imgr akal nns, iẓu urtin nns issu ayda nns s tugt n tayri d urarn, afgan ɣ aytbaha udrar itawsan s wassaɣ n ubudrar acku sutln as idurar ɣ ku tasga, afad ad bahra ifk ɣ igr n wakal issti urarn afad ad izri tizi gr as dids.

Urarn n tayrza

• mimi nga tiwizi mami niws
• walli tra tasa d rbbi ad mi niws
• i mrbbi a lbaraka ad ukan tilimt
• a mi ttinih gʷma d walli ikrzn
• yasi myya h unnrar ur ikabr
• ut amt imndi s tadliwin
• ad nmgr i ljwad ad rahan

Urar n tmgra

• krzayt ar nkkrz ncrk taḍult
• awalayn ad ur tmggrm urta
• nga tayyuga ḍ ill bahra wul nns
• ur ak nhtajja islban ula rract
• ahya awddi bark llah yuru lluz
• yan dar llan uxsan att ka
• ahya awddi bark llah yuru wargan
• ad d nssnsḍ alamuc nssumm iẓnin

Urar n usrut

• wayahu
• a munayt a lurud rwaḥt
• hann annrar ad rrutn
• wanna rad isrut ad d iharrw
• a taffa n tucrka d lmut ḥrrant
• im rbbi a lbaraka ad ukan tilimt

Idrnan

Idrnan gan yat ɣ tmyurin lli iẓlin s tsga n sus, ar sis sfuglan ku assgʷas ɣ wayyur n tuga d ufulki, ɣin aɣ ar ttmunnt tqqbilin d twjiwin ɣ ku tasga, ar skarn yan wanaw n uɣrum lli mu gan s yism idrnan, aɣrum ad ar t skarn ɣ ugwrn d imik n tisnt d waman, ar t ssnwan ilmma, tmun fllas twja s uḥwac n tmɣarin.

urar n idrnan

• ẓuṛ ayt mzil bismi nkcm d d usays allaɛawn
• a mad nufa ɣidi
• a yajddig illan ɣ umalu n luin
• iwa mrḥba a willi d ɣid immaqqarn
• igit aqbil nɣ iga utmazirt
• a rbb'a inrzafn ad darnɣ tmyurm
• ayyur nɣ sin nɣ akkʷ imalass
• ayyur nɣ sin uggar nẓḍaṛ as

Tafugla n usgdan

ar akkʷ itmun ufgan ɣ aytbaha udrar irgazn ula timɣarin afad ad sfuglan s kran tɣawsa ikcmn ɣ usgdan nɣ kra iga afuẓaṛ ɣ darsn, ɣayn a far tmunan ar qqrsn i kra n tfaska mun f ugwal d urarn n usgdan d tiɣri n lquran.

urarn n usgdan :

• amar iẓṛan afulki d ubuḍlu xljn
• iẓṛ tarwa wili duanin ilwalidayn
• asaras nit fkant tulɣa i rasulu lah
• arba cabab ur iddan f rbbi mami tunit
• nikki buda ndda f sidi rasulu lah
• ar bamt ayistma manik as rad nbḍu
• abda nmun ar nadra nbi muḥmad
• iɣli wayyur ɣlin itran igz umdlu
• iɣli rasulu lah isfawak timizar
• alah dax alah amla tzram alḥbab
• imi ljnt lix atbndaqn imuhmad
• atarumt igan tabjwt rix ad sudduḥ ar timazar an xila rasulu lah.
• awa ulakid awa ula stin uwgdud agisn ilix adax nalḍ rasulu lah.
• uniḥ s yisan umliln ⵒadan ugug sidi uli ulḍazi d sidi rasul ulah.
• amar yuufan atadla lⵒbaq ad amig afus n nqrt iⵒd ugnt imuⵒmad.
• amar yufan aymun tagut nsbaⵒ ayawi admid nzik zik ayamz aḍaras yawi slam i rasulah
• alah .alah ar daⵒ isufu udrar n urafa
• lala fatima d babas amard ḍin iḍli
• arqas inu srbi saydna jbril
• adas tini adax iufu rbbi
• sldḥ i lbriḥ xtidad iyidsi
• rauulu ulah ayid iḍran anmun
• ur idunt ncrk ur idunt nmun atili usanin rbbi d rsuli
• lḥurma id baba tunt alⵒrar atalḍamt sidi rasulu lah
• arba yakabar idan dar nabi yan duua ⵒigi yixf nrasulu lah
• alḥjaj awid ranin aḍaras blḍat slam inbi rasulu lah
• alḥur yat ar iggi nunti nur n tlba nur n igramni
• nusi tarwa nḍli d usawni nsrḍ aman ilajwa ad zalni
• alah.alah amlad ur d lmut
• alah.alah rbi ka ydawmni

Talɣa n Blɣnja

Blɣnja tga yat tlɣa lli skarn imaziḍn ḍ lmɣrib afad ad yilli unẓaṛ, ar tḥyaln i yan ukuray lssn as ihdumn n twtmt , cukuntn tmḍarin d imẓyan ɣ tgira asin aman ar t n tfin f ingratsn, ar turarn ilma ar kiḍ lkmn tama n wasif mḍlntin ɣ kra n tasga gis

Urar n talɣnja

• blɣnja, wa numn s rbbi
• walli iẓḍaṛn ad anɣ d iɣiyt
• s imikk n waman mmimnin
• win wuna ur yad mmimn i.
• blɣnja, wa numn s rbbi
• walli iẓḍaṛn ad aɣ d iɣiyt.
• ut, a ignna, s yan yidil n unẓaṛ !
• wa taɣla tasbaɛayt,
• tnna : bbaɛ tɣli d imula
• tnna : tra iɣri zgzawn a,
• wa taḍla d izimmr mmutnin
• ɣ imula zgzawnin.
• wa titrit, ṛẓm d i waman mmimnin yaḍ fad imula !
• fkat aɣ d akkʷ tagra d inifif !
• ad nagʷm ifṛḍ ad n waman
• ṛẓagn aɣ ur yad mmimn i.

Aṣṛḍ n uccn

ṭga yat ɣ tmyurin lli skarn t tmɣarin ɣ ssus akkʷ, tizi lli taln t agṛḍ nsn t s talalayt afad ad ibuɣlu ussgʷas tɣlid tuga itin ibxuyn zun d "tawka d akuz iɣrdayn.." ɣwid lli cctan tumẓin d taqayin, ar tmunan tt tùɣarin d imẓyan ɣwin aɣaras s kran tqqbilt ar turarn tt ar kiɣn flln t uccn ilma azlnd afad ad tnt ur yani yan.

urarn n uṣṛḍ n uccn:

• nṣṛḍ awn, a uccn d uɣrda
• nṣṛḍ i tẓikkit ula abaɣuɣ
• nṣṛḍ i buglḍif s iḥaḥan
• ula lawḥac ad aɣ ḍṛanin
• nṣṛḍ i lxir s darnɣ
• amin ! nṣṛḍ i tfunasin urunin.
• ldiyamt aḍaṛ
• a tinbrak ! ur akkʷ nzrib ula nɣawl mani.
• nṣṛḍ i tẓikkit ula abaɣuɣ
• nṣṛḍ i buglḍif s iḥaḥan
• ula lawḥac ad aɣ ḍṛanin
• nṣṛḍ i lxir s darnɣ
• amin ! nṣṛḍ i tfunasin urunin.
• ldiyamt aḍaṛ
• a tinbrak ! ur akkʷ nzrib ula nɣawl mani.
• nṣṛḍ i wuccn d ubaḍuḍ s ayt hmman.
• nṣṛḍ i uɣrda ula tiçikki
• ula lawḥac ad aɣ d ur lkmn
• uccn yan t igan
• yanf aḍaras.
• ad zzriɣ idaliwn n wulli

Arzzu ad, iwiɣ t id f urarn lli tiwnan ɣ ayt baha udrar , s yat tmyadast igan tamatayt da ismunn ingr tlḍiwin d trira, f sawlḍ g ifrdisn nns akkʷ, iwatsn ad tettyakz tumant ad g wudmawn nns s uynna s llan. s uyad, tamyadast tamatayt n tlḍiwin d urarn g urzzu ad lli ɣ sawlɣ f imik n wanawn acku tasga ad n aytbaha udrar ingḍ bahra ḍ tmyurin d tussna ḍayn af stiḍ ad sawlḍ f imik ḍ urarn ad, d ayt baha udrar ar ɣil ad mick n urarn ad yafuḍn awintn imzwura s ddu wakal.

Isaɣuln

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