Zinb Tanfzawt
Zinb illis n Isḥaq Tanfzawt (464/1072) tga sg tmɣarin timaziɣin ittawssann kigan, g uzmz n imṛabṭn dars tilal timqranin g usdus n isutar n uwank n lmuṛabiṭin g lmɣrib, uran fllas kigan n imzruyann n uzmz nns , inna fllas Bn Xldun: tga sg tmɣarin n umaḍal nna ttawssannin s ufulki d usnbḍ, tga sg tqqbilt n Nfzawa n imaziɣn n Ṭṛablus.
Anaw nɣ asrtu | unti |
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Titre de noblesse | princesse, reine |
Assf n tlalit | 1039 |
Ida n tlalit | Aghmat |
Assf n tmttant | 1117 |
Père | Ali Ben Youssef |
Asmun niɣ d Tasmunt | Abu Bakr Ibn Omar, Ysf u Tacfin |
Enfant | Ali Ben Youssef, Tamima bint Youssef |
Langue maternelle | Tutlayt tamaziɣt |
Tutlayin s ar isawal, d s ar ittara | Tutlayt tamaziɣt |
Tawuri d mad isala | personnalité politique |
Tudrt nns
ssnflTmmudda Zinb sg Nfzawa ar tiɣrmt n Aɣmat d babas Isḥaq Lhwari nna iwalan i tqqbilt n Hwwaṛa tamaziɣt lliɣ irur i Bani Hilal nna d itturksn sg miṣṛg uzmz n usnbḍ afaṭimi tlla gis aylliɣ ttuska tɣrmt n wamur n yakuc g 464/1072 .
Tga Zinb sg tmɣarin ittawssann kigan dar tqqbilt nns , slawan akkʷ lliɣ fllas illa unazaṛ afad ad stt akkʷ awin ,s usrag n ufulki nns izddign, inna fllas yan umzruyan mas tga ixf nns g yan uswir nna ur isɣawsan s ad stt ittr awd yan , tugi ad ttihl anbbaḍ n lmɣrib isrg as ma ann afad ad tt ig g unbiq .
Lliɣ tugi ad tawl ad fllas nnan mas txla nɣ d illa mad fllas ittinin mas dars tazdayt d wida ur ḍhṛnin nɣ d ljnun, yili mad ittinin mas ar tssmras tiɣawsiwin n txnnubas d ssiḥr .
Littihal nns
ssnflAssaɣ nna as gan, tamɣart n igldann, nna ittmmḍfaṛn f usnbḍ n aɣmat nna ittustayn kun asggʷas, aylliɣ tga tamɣart n unbbaḍ n aɣmat lqut lmɣṛawi, ar ttinin mas tiwl agldun bubakr bn ɛumaṛ nna issntan g usku n wamur n wakuc, lliɣ as illf yiwi tt Yusf Bn Tacfin nna igan amsku amaddud n wamur n yakuc, tg tnfzawt talli issdusn anbbad afad ad isku tiɣrmt ad, g 461 ismd asku nns g 463 sg ɣuṛ urgaz nns amaynu Yusf Bn Tacfin.
Nnan kra n imzruyann mas daɣ tahl tnfzawt s bubakr bn ɛumaṛ llmtuni , lliɣ tga lal n unlli d tlibit ifulkin kigan , izdaɣ ugldun bubakr g aɣmat mad ittggan kṛaḍ yirn .
Tamttant nns
ssnflNfln isugam n usakud n tmttant n zinb tanfzawt,inna bn abi zaṛɛ mas tmmut g 464/1071, imgal dis umzruyan bn darɛi lliɣ inna mas tmmut g 469/1076, yini yan umrzu atrar mas tmmut tnfzawt g 472/1081 .