Ils Utrim

Ils Utrim nɣ Ils n Utaram (s tɛṛabt: اللسان الغربي) iga ism lli ittyufkan i yat tutlayt tamaziɣt inɣuban. Tutlayt ad tkka tt inn ar sis sawln ɣ umata n izaɣarn iṭlanṭiyn n Lmɣrib^[1]^[2], yili mad ttinin mas d Tclḥit ad as akkʷ yaẓn gr tutlayin timaziɣin^[2].

Ils Utrim ikka t inn iga tutlayt tamaddut n umqqun n Burɣwaṭa, ig tutlayt lli issmrs Ṣaliḥ Ibn Ṭaṛif ɣ "lqqʷṛan Amaziɣ" nns.

Tiṛẓi n Buṛɣwaṭa mgal Imuwaḥḥidn ɣ tasuta tiss 11, azwag n mnnawt tqbilin tiɛṛabin d tznatiyin s umnid s ifassn n Imuwaḥḥidn d Imariniyn d unbaz n iburtuɣaliyn ɣ tasuta tiss 15, d mnnaw n id buhyyuf tga tyafut-nnsn asmatti n imzdaɣ d ussimẓi n uṭṭun n imṣmudn; issaɣ akkʷ aylli yad ittubdarn s usɛṛṛb n aylli d iqqaman ɣ imzdaɣn imṣmudn d tmttant n Yils Utrim.

Ass-a, llant mnnawt tqbilin d iɣsan n imṣmudn nna isuln gr Dukkala, Ccawya, Zɛir d Irgragn, maccan ar akkʷ sawaln taɛṛabt.

Isaɣulnsnfl

↑ B. Frankel, History in Dispute: The Middle East since 1945. First series (St. James Press, 2003), p.206
↑ ^2,0 et ^2,1 Awal, Numéros 19 à 21 (Maison des sciences de l'homme, 1999), p.157

Tutlayin Timaziɣin
Tutlayin	Amzray	Tamaziɣt taqburt^†,LB
	Gwanc	Tagwancit^†
	Agmuḍ	Tawilant · Tasuknit · Taɣdimst · Tazrgt^† · Tanfust · Tasiwit
	Agafa	Tajnat	Aṭlas Anammas Agmuḍan^SṬ (Ayt Sɣruccn · Ayt Warayn) · Tanzruft Tagafayt (Tagurart · Tumẓabt · Tamaziɣt n unẓul n Wahran d Figig · Tidiklt · Tuwat · Tugurt · Tagargrnt) · Tarifit · Taznatit tagmuḍant tamɣribit · Ayt Iznasn · Ayt Snus · Tacawit · Tazwarit Tatunsit^SG (Tajṛbit · Tamaziɣt n Maṭmaṭa · Tasndit^† · Tawilult) · Tutrimt Tadzayrit (Taclfit · Tacnwit)
		Ur igin tijanatin	Tamaziɣt n waṭlas (Aṭlas Anammas · Llisan Al-ɣarbi^† · Taɣumarit · Taṣnhajit n Srayr · Taclḥiyt) · Taqbaylit
		Tinawayin	Tamaziɣt Tanawayt Tamɣribit · Tamaziɣt Tanawayt Tadzayrit
	Twarg	Tamahaq · Tamacq · Tawllammt · Tayart
	Anẓul Utrim	Tatsrrt · Tuẓẓungiyya
Agmmay	Agmmay n Tifinaɣ · Agmmay Alatin · Agʷmmay Amaziɣ Aɛṛab · Tirra taɛibrit
Timrsal	Unbiḍ	AAAL (Dzayr) · SNM (Dzayr) · SGSM (Lmɣrib) · DNAFLA (Mali) · CRB (Fransa)
Timrsal	Ur gin unbiḍ	Agraw imaziɣn (GM) · Agraw Amaḍlan Amaziɣ (GMM)
^SG Ar tzray s ugmuḍan· ^SṬ Ar tzray s Waṭlas · ^† Tutlayt inɣuban · ^LB Tettyalsbna

	Amgrad ad izdin d Tutlayin iga amud, imẓẓiy ka sul. Aws Wikipidya s usnfl nns d simɣur t.

[1] B. Frankel, History in Dispute: The Middle East since 1945. First series (St. James Press, 2003), p.206

[:0-2] 2,0 et ^2,1 Awal, Numéros 19 à 21 (Maison des sciences de l'homme, 1999), p.157

[1]

[2]